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Sunday, November 20, 2011

Irish Soda Bread

The best recipes are often the simplest.  Those containing few, basic ingredients.  The kind you can whip up easily on a Sunday morning and share with the family.  Irish Soda Bread is one such recipe.  Its one of the most delicious and easiet breads to make.

Soda breads are aptly named because the levening agent used in them is baking soda, rather than yeast.

Unlike most bread, there is little kneading and because there is no yeast, no rising is necessary.  The whole thing can be made and baked in about 45 minutes (largely unattended).  So sit back, relax, and make some soda bread.

Irish Soda Bread
Ingredients
  • 3 cups all purpose flour
  • 1 cup whole wheat flour (may replace with all purpose flour)
  • 1 & 3/4 cup of whole buttermilk
  • 1 tsp of coarse salt
  • 1 tsp of baking soda
Buttermilk is a key ingredient to Irish Soda Bread.  You cannot replace it with regular milk.  The buttermilk helps make the bread soft and crumbly.


Step 1: Sift together flours, salt and baking soda in a large bowl


Step 2: Add most of the buttermilk


Step 3: Stir with a wooden spoon to combine.  The dough will be coarse and shaggy.  If its too dry to come together, then add the rest of the buttermilk


Step 4: Turn out the dough onto a floured surface and lightly knead for a minute or two.  Shape the dough into a boule and flatten slightly so that in forms a 6 inch round.  As is tradition with Irish Soda Bread, use a sharp serrated knife to score a cross in the center. 


Step 5: Brush the top lightly with oil and place on a parchment lined baking sheet and bake for about 35-40 minutes.  Keep an eye on the bread and if towards the end of the baking time it's getting too brown on top, tent it with some foil.  The bread is done when it sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.



This bread is best served warm.  Its got a lovely crumbly interior.  Spread some jam on a slice and you've got the perfect breakfast treat.

So the next time you are having a lazy morning, whip up a loaf of Irish Soda Bread.  You'll be glad you did!


Saturday, November 19, 2011

The Elusive Perfect Pie Crust

Thanksgiving is coming fast and I'm sure that like me most of you are probably planning on making a few pies.  I would like to take this opportunity to encourage you to RESIST the urge to use store-bought pie crust and try your hand at making your own.  I know what you're thinking.  "It's too hard...it's too time consuming."  Well I'm here to tell you that with a little patience and planning, its not.  And the results are well worth it!  Just one taste of a flaky, buttery homemade crust and you will be sold.  You will never again go back to store bought crust. 

Picture perfect pies with decorative crusts can be challenging.  I'm still perfecting my technique.  But please give homemade pie crust a try.  I promise you won't be sorry.

A few tips I've picked up about making pie crust:
1.  Keep things cold.  The colder the ingredients, the better.  Keep the butter in the refrigerator until the last possible second.  Some cooks also suggest cooling the flour in the refrigerator beforehand as well.  Some even go so far as to say you should refrigerate the kitchen utensils you are going to make it with beforehand. 
2.  Try not to touch it very much.  The littlest contact you have with the dough itself the better.  The warmth and oils of your hands can alter the very delicate balance of your pie crust

The Recipe

The recipe I use for pie crust is Martha Stewart's Pate Brisee found here.

Step 1: After chilling and assembling all of the ingredients, add the flour, sugar, and salt to the food processor and pulse to combine


Step 2: Cut the butter sticks into smaller (approximately 1 Tbsp) pieces and add to the food processor.  Pulse to combine so that the dough becomes coarse and crumbly.  Make sure there are no remaining large clumps of butter

Step 3: Slowly add the water, tablespoon by tablespoon through the feed tube of the food processor as you pulse the mixture.  Stop adding the water when the dough just comes together.  In other words, you don't want it very sticky or wet.  Just enough that it will hold together


Step 4: Once you have your dough formed, remove it from the food processor and divide in half.  This is a lot easier if you have a kitchen scale and can get it exactly in half.


Step 5: Form each half of the dough into a small disc and cover with plastic wrap.  Then chill the dough in the refrigerator for a few hours before using

This recipe makes enough for one double crusted pie or two open crust pies.  The dough discs will keep up to a few days in the refrigerator or a few months in the freezer.  This way you can make your pie crusts up ahead of time.  Usually when the holidays start getting close, I have a 'pie crust day' where I make up a bunch of pie crusts and then freeze them so that any time I want to make a pie I just pull the crust out and thaw.

The hardest part about homemade pie crust is rolling it out.  After you pull your dough disc out of the refrigerator, you'll need to unwrap it and let it sit out a few minutes so that it warms up just enough to roll.  If you try to roll it when its too cold, it will crack.  Next, you will have to actually roll the dough out into a circle.  The easiest way I have found to do this is to roll it out on a sheet of floured parchment paper.  Putting it on the parchment paper allows you to easily turn the dough (by turning the parchment paper) as you roll so that you can get it in a nice even circle. 


To get a nice even circle, roll, then turn the paper slightly, roll, then turn the paper slightly and repeat until your crust is about 1/8 inch thickness.  This should be enough to form a crust for a standard 9 inch pie pan. 



If you are making an opened face pie, like your standard pumpkin pie, then horaay you are done!  If you are making a double crusted pie, then you have to repeat the process with the other disc.  You can then just place the rolled out dough on top, cut a few vent holes and be done.  OR...you can get a little more fancy.  You can use cookie cutters to cut out cute shapes to top the pie with.  Below are some fall leaves I cut out to place on top of a Thanksgiving pie.  (this can be done in advance too)!


Below is a picture of a double crusted blackberry-apple pie I made.  I used a pumpkin cookie cutter to cut out pumpkins and arranged them over the top.  Note also the adorable pie bird in the middle...



So when it comes to pie crust...you can't go wrong with homemade.  Your guests will be ranting and raving about the flakiness.  Try it!  So easy...even a domestically inept person can do it!

Wednesday, November 16, 2011

Homemade Peppermint Bark

Well the holidays are rapidly approaching which means lots of baking in my house.  I'm always on the hunt for new holiday recipes.  After roaming around on allrecipes, I was inspired to try and make my own homemade peppermint bark.  I was very surprised at how easy it was!  Basically, all you need is melting chocolate and peppermint candies.  Mine came out rather thick so its more like peppermint slabs than bark but here is what I used:

Lori's Peppermint Slabs:


Ingredients
  • 12 ounces Baker's Sweet Chocolate
  • 12 ounces vanilla flavored white melting chocolate
  • 8 candy canes, crushed
Directions:

  • Carefully melt Baker's Sweet chocolate over a double boiler, stirring frequently
  • Meanwhile, line an 8 inch round cake pan with parchment paper and place some heavy objects in it to weigh it down and force the parchment paper in place
  • Once all the chocolate is melted and looks smooth, remove from heat and pour into prepared cake pan
  • While chocolate layer is setting, melt the white chocolate in the same way over a double boiler
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  • Meanwhile, place the 8 candy canes (unwrapped) in a plastic bag and crush them (I used the flat side of a meat tenderizer)
  • Sift the contents of the plastic bag so as to separate the bigger candy cane "chunks" from the "dust."
  • Once the white chocolate is melted and smooth, remove from heat and mix in the larger candy cane pieces, till the mixture resembles cottage cheese

  • Pour the white chocolate-candy mixture on top of the chocolate layer in the cake pan.  Its best to still have the chocolate layer a little "malleable" (not quite set) so that the white and chocolate layers can blend together a bit so they stick together better.
  • Sprinkle the candy cane "dust" over the top.  This gives the slabs a nice shiny luminescence!
  • Then allow mixture to cool and set (takes about 30 minutes in the refrigerator)
  • Once the mixture is set, remove from pan by lifting up parchment paper, turn over and peel parchment paper off of the bottom (very easy)
  • Next cut the slabs into desired shapes or sizes.  Keeps very well in a cool, dry area for several weeks.

A few side notes.  If you wish to make this thinner and more like a true bark, you could use less chocolate (probably about 8 ounces of both white and regular, versus 12 ounces) or you could use a larger pan, thus requiring a thinner spreading.  Either way, these peppermint treats are delicious and are sure to be a hit at any holiday gathering!  Put them in a cute little Christmas tin with some pretty parchment paper and you've got a great gift!